Back to MSQE practice
PEAMCQModerate

2024 PEA Q23

With the same Solow economy (no population growth, δ=0.05\delta=0.05, Y=K1/3L2/3Y=K^{1/3}L^{2/3}), a social planner wishes to maximize steady-state per-capita consumption. What savings rate ss achieves this?

Reveal answer and solution

Answer

C

Solution

  1. 1

    Steady-state per-capita consumption: c(s)=(1s)f(k(s))=f(k)δkc^{*}(s)=(1-s)f(k^{*}(s))=f(k^{*})-\delta k^{*}. The Golden Rule condition is f(k)=δf'(k^{*})=\delta. With f(k)=k1/3f(k)=k^{1/3}, f(k)=13k2/3=δf'(k)=\tfrac{1}{3}k^{-2/3}=\delta. Combined with sf(k)=δksf(k^{*})=\delta k^{*}:

  2. 2
    s=δkf(k)=δk2/3=δ13δ=13. s = \frac{\delta k^{*}}{f(k^{*})}=\delta\cdot k^{*2/3}=\delta\cdot\frac{1}{3\delta}=\frac{1}{3}.
  3. 3

    This is the standard result that the Golden Rule saving rate equals the capital share α=13\alpha=\tfrac{1}{3} in a Cobb--Douglas economy.

Answer structure / marking notes

For Y=KαL1αY=K^{\alpha}L^{1-\alpha}, sGR=αs_{\text{GR}}=\alpha.

%=========================================================

Content note

Imported from public/resources/isi/msqe/solutions/pea/2024/ISI_MSQE_PEA_2024_Solutions.tex. Question wording is retained from the available local TeX source; incomplete option blocks or ambiguous source status are flagged for review.